Case of the Week Index
Cardiac | Genitourinary | Chest | Musculoskeletal | Gastrointestinal | Neuroradiology | Miscellaneous





  1. Aortic Stenosis
  2. Arterial Placement of Central Line
  3. Atrial Septal Defect
  4. Atrial Septal Defect-Sinus Venosus Type
  5. Ebstein’s Anomaly
  6. Caseous Calcification of the Mitral Annulus
  7. Coarctation of the Aorta
  8. Congenital Defect in the Pericardium
  9. Constrictive Pericarditis
  10. Dissecting Aortic Aneurysm
  11. Interruption of IVC with Azygos Continuation
  12. Left Aortic Arch with Aberrant Right Subclavian
  13. Left Atrial Calcification-Mitral Stenosis
  14. Left Superior Intercostal Vein
  15. Left Ventricular Aneurysm
  16. Left Ventricular Assist Device
  17. Leriche Syndrome
  18. Lipomatous Hypertrophy of the Interatrial Septum
  19. Mitral Annulus Calcification
  20. Mitral Stenosis
  21. Mirror-image Right Aortic Arch
  22. Penetrating Aortic Ulcer
  23. Perforated Pacemaker Lead
  24. Pericardial Effusion
  25. Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava
  26. Postpericardiotomy Syndrome
  27. Pseudocoarctation of the Aorta
  28. Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
  29. Pulmonary Edema — Cardiogenic
  30. Pulmonary Sling
  31. Pulmonic Stenosis
  32. Right Aortic Arch
  33. Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
  34. Ruptured Left Ventricular Aneurysm
  35. Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm
  36. Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return
  37. Twiddler's Syndrome
     
  1. Acute Pyelonephritis
  2. Adrenal Adenoma
  3. Adrenal Calcification
  4. Adrenal Myelolipoma
  5. Adult Polycystic Kidney Disease
  6. Angiomyolipoma
  7. Bladder Calculi
  8. Bladder Carcinoma
  9. Bladder Diverticula
  10. Bladder Rupture-Extraperitoneal
  11. Bladder Rupture-Intraperitoneal
  12. Cystic Nephroma
  13. Dermoid Cyst of Ovary
  14. Epidermoid Cyst of the Testicle
  15. Emphysematous pyelonephritis
  16. Fibromuscular Dysplasia of Renal Artery
  17. Goblet Sign
  18. Hamartoma of the Breast
  19. Horseshoe Kidney
  20. Nephrocalcinosis, medullary
  21. Medullary Sponge Kidney
  22. Molar Pregnancy (Hydatidiform mole)
  23. Ovarian Cancer metastases
  24. Papillary Necrosis
  25. Pelvic Congestion Syndrome
  26. Pelvic Lipomatosis
  27. Pheochromocytoma
  28. Polyarteritis Nodosa
  29. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
  30. Pyelovenous Backflow
  31. Renal infarct
  32. Renal Laceration
  33. Renal Tuberculosis
  34. Retrocaval Ureter
  35. Retroperitoneal Fibrosis
  36. Serous Cystadenoma ovary
  37. Steinstrasse (post-lithotripsy calculi)
  38. Subcapsular hematoma
  39. Transitional Cell Carcinoma
  40. Ureteral calculus
  41. Ureteritis Cystica
  42. Ureterocele
  43. Uterine Fibroids
  44. Uterine Rupture
  45. Urethral Diverticulum
  46. Wilm's Tumor
  47. Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis


      



      


  1. Acute Chest Syndrome
  2. Air Crescent Sign
  3. Alveolar Sarcoid
  4. Amniotic Fluid Embolism
  5. Arterial Placement of Central Line
  6. Arteriovenous Malformation
  7. Asbestos-Related Pleural Disease
  8. Aspergilloma
  9. Aspiration
  10. Atelectasis-Left Lower Lobe
  11. Atelectasis-Right Middle Lobe
  12. Bronchiectasis - Cystic
  13. Bronchopleural fistula
  14. Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
  15. Broncholith
  16. Bullous Disease of the Lungs
  17. Cavitary Metastases
  18. Chilaiditi's Syndrome
  19. Congenital Lobar Emphysema
  20. Croup
  21. Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation
  22. Cystic Fibrosis
  23. Diaphragmatic Hernia
  24. Dressler's Syndrome
  25. Eggshell Calcification
  26. Empyema
  27. Endotracheal Tube (ETT) Too Low
  28. Eosinophilic Granuloma of Lungs (Histiocytosis)
  29. Epiglottitis
  30. Epiphrenic Diverticulum
  31. Eventration of diaphragm
  32. Extramedullary Hematopoiesis
  33. Feeding Tube ( DHT ) Malpositions
  34. Flail Chest
  35. Hamartoma Lung
  36. Hemothorax
  37. Histoplasmosis
  38. Hyaline Membrane Disease
  39. Hypertrophic Pulmonary Osteoarthropathy
  40. Infected Bulla
  41. Interruption of IVC with Azygos Continuation
  42. Kartagener’s syndrome
  43. Laryngectomy Defect
  44. Laryngotracheal Papillomatosis
  45. Lipoid Pneumonia
  46. Localized Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura
  47. Lung Abscess
  48. Lymphoma
  49. Lymphangiomyomatosis
  50. Lymphangitic Carcinomatosis
  51. Malignant mesothelioma
  52. Maltoma lungs
  53. Meconium Aspiration Syndrome
  54. Mediastinal Lipomatosis
  55. Metastatic Calcification
  56. Miliary Tuberculosis
  57. Misplaced Endotracheal Tube
  58. Monad's Sign
  59. Munier-Kuhn Syndrome
  60. Neuroblastoma
  61. Pancoast Tumor
  62. Paratracheal Air Cysts
  63. Pericardial Cyst, calcified
  64. Pneumococcal Pneumonia
  65. Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia
  66. Pneumomediastinum
  67. Pneumothorax (Deep Sulcus Sign)
  68. Ping-Pong Ball Plombage
  69. Postpericardiotomy Syndrome
  70. Pseudotumor
  71. Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis
  72. Pulmonary Artery Pseudoaneurysm
  73. Pulmonary Contusion
  74. Pulmonary Edema - Noncardiogenic
  75. Pulmonary Laceration
  76. Pulmonary Thromboembolism
  77. Radiation Pneumonitis
  78. Re-expansion Pulmonary Edema
  79. Respiratory Distress Syndrome of the Newborn
  80. Right Middle Lobe Syndrome
  81. Rounded Atelectasis
  82. Round Pneumonia
  83. Sarcoid
  84. Scleroderma - Lungs
  85. Septic Emboli
  86. Sequestration
  87. Silicone Embolism Syndrome
  88. Silicosis
  89. Sternal Dehiscence
  90. Subcutaneous Emphysema
  91. Substernal Thyroid Goiter
  92. Tuberculosis of the lungs
  93. Teratoma, mediastinal
  94. Thymoma
  95. Thyroid Goiter
  96. Thoracoplasty for Old Tuberculosis
  97. Traction Diverticulum
  98. Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn (TTN)
  99. Tuberculous Empyema
  100. Vanishing Lung Syndrome
  101. Vanishing tumor
  102. Varicella Pneumonia
  103. Wegener's Granulomatosis

  1. Acromioclavicular Separation
  2. Ainhum
  3. Ankylosing Spondylitis
  4. Anterior Dislocation of the Shoulder
  5. Atlanto-axial Subluxation from Rheumatoid Arthritis
  6. Atlantoaxial Dislocation - Traumatic
  7. Avascular Necrosis of the Scaphoid
  8. Avulsion Fracture-Ischial Tuberosity
  9. Avulsion Fracture-Lesser Trochanter
  10. Benign Cortical Defect
  11. Bisphosphonate-related Osteonecrosis
  12. Blade-of-Grass Sign
  13. Bunionette
  14. Burst Fracture of cervical spine
  15. Calcaneal Fractures
  16. Calcinosis Universalis
  17. Chance Fracture
  18. Charcot Shoulder
  19. Charcot Knees
  20. Child Abuse
  21. Chondroblastoma
  22. Chopart's Fracture Dislocation
  23. Clavicular Osteolysis
  24. Cleidocranial Dysostosis
  25. Cortical Ring Sign
  26. CPPD
  27. Dermatomyositis
  28. Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH)
  29. Dislocated Clavicle
  30. Dislocated Knee
  31. Enchondroma-Hand
  32. Enchondroma-Foot
  33. Epidermal Inclusion Cyst
  34. Extramedullary Hematopoiesis
  35. Ewing Sarcoma of Femur
  36. Fibrous Dysplasia
  37. Fracture Blisters
  38. Freiberg's Infraction
  39. Galeazzi Fracture
  40. Gamekeeper’s Thumb
  41. Ganglion Cyst
  42. Giant Bone Island
  43. Giant Cell Tumor
  44. Gout-Hand
  45. Gouty Arthritis-Foot
  46. Gout-Elbow
  47. Growth Arrest Lines
  48. Hemangioma of the Spine
  49. Hemophilia
  50. Hereditary Exostoses
  51. Heterotopic Ossification
  52. Hip Fracture-Intertrochanteric
  53. Housemaid's Knee (Prepatellar bursitis)
  54. Hyperparathyroidism - hands
  55. Hypertrophic Pulmonary Osteoarthropathy
  56. Insufficiency fracture - sacrum
  57. Intraosseous Lipoma of the Calcaneus
  58. Jefferson's Fracture
  59. Kienbock's Disease
  60. Lead Poisoning
  61. Legg-Calve-Perthe's Disease
  62. Limbus Vertebra
  63. Lipohemarthrosis of the Knee
  64. Lisfranc Fracture Dislocation
  65. Lunate Dislocation
  66. Luxatio Erecta
  67. Macrodactyly
  68. Madelung Deformity
  69. Melorheostosis
  70. Metastatic Bone Disease
  71. Monteggia Fracture-Dislocation
  72. Multicentric Reticulohistiocytosis
  73. Multiple Myeloma
  74. Napoleon Hat Sign
  75. Neurofibromatosis, spine
  76. Non-ossifying fibroma
  77. Non-union of Tibial Fracture
  78. Ochronosis
  79. Osgood-Schlatter Disease
  80. Osteitis condensans ilii
  81. Osteochondritis dissecans
  82. Osteochondroma
  83. Osteomyelitis
  84. Osteopoikilosis
  85. Osteoporosis Circumscripta
  86. Osteosarcoma in Paget's Disease
  87. Osteopetrosis
  88. Paget's disease - femur
  89. Paget's disease - pelvis
  90. Paget’s disease - skull
  91. Particle Disease
  92. Patellar Fracture
  93. Perilunate dislocation
  94. Phocomelia
  95. Plastic Bowing Fracture
  96. Pneumatocysts
  97. Posterior dislocation of the shoulder
  98. Posterior dislocation of the hip
  99. Psoriatic arthritis
  100. Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS)
  101. Rheumatoid arthritis
  102. Rickets-wrists
  103. Rickets-knees
  104. Rolando’s fracture
  105. Rugger-Jersey Spine
  106. Salter-Harris I Fracture
  107. Salter-Harris IV Fracture
  108. Sarcoid -Skeletal
  109. Scapholunate Disssociation
  110. Schmorl's Node
  111. Shin Splints
  112. Sickle Cell Disease
  113. Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
  114. Spondylolytic Spondylolisthesis
  115. Sprengel's Deformity
  116. Sternomanubrial Dislocation
  117. Stress Fracture of Calcaneus
  118. Stress Fracture of Foot
  119. Stress Fracture of the Tibia
  120. Synovial Osteochondromatosis
  121. Synovial Sarcoma (synovioma)
  122. Talar Beak
  123. Tarsal Coalition
  124. Thalidomide-induced Phocomelia
  125. Thyroid Acropachy
  126. Tooth Sign
  127. Triquetral Fracture
  128. Tumoral Calcinosis
  129. Unicameral Bone Cyst
  130. Volar Plate Fracture


      



      


  1. Accordion Sign
  2. Achalasia
  3. Acute Appendicitis
  4. Annular Pancreas
  5. Appendicolith
  6. Ascariasis
  7. Ascites
  8. Barium Enema Perforation
  9. Battery Ingestion
  10. Bezoar
  11. Bochdalek hernia
  12. Boerhaave’s syndrome
  13. Budd-chiari syndrome
  14. Candida Esophagitis
  15. Carcinoid Tumor of Small Bowel
  16. Carcinoma of the Colon
  17. Carcinoma of the gallbladder
  18. Caustic Esophagitis
  19. Cecal lipoma
  20. Cecal volvulus
  21. Coin in the Esophagus
  22. Colon Cutoff Sign
  23. Colonic Pseudo-obstruction
  24. Cricopharyngeal spasm
  25. Crohn’s disease
  26. Diverticulitis
  27. Double Bubble Sign-Duodenal Atresia
  28. Duodenal Diverticulum
  29. Emphysematous Cholecystitis
  30. Emphysematous Pancreatitis
  31. Eosinophilic Esophagitis
  32. Epiploic Appendagitis
  33. Esophageal Atresia with/without TEF
  34. Esophageal Duplication Cyst
  35. Esophageal Foreign Body Impaction
  36. Esophageal Leiomyoma
  37. Esophageal Varices
  38. Esophageal Web
  39. Femoral Hernia
  40. Free Air
  41. Gallstones, gas in
  42. Gallstone Ileus
  43. Gastric Diverticulum
  44. Gastric Emphysema
  45. Gastric polyps
  46. Gastric Volvulus
  47. Gossypiboma
  48. Hemangioma, Giant Cavernous of Liver
  49. Hiatal Hernia with Schatzki's Ring
  50. HIV Esophagitis
  51. Hydatid Cyst of the Liver
  52. Hyperplastic Gastric Polyps
  53. Ingested Foreign Bodies ("Neck Bones")
  54. Inguinal Hernia
  55. Intussusception
  56. Leiomyoma of Esophagus
  57. Liver Laceration
  58. Liver Metastases
  59. Lipoma - cecum
  60. Lymphoma, Small Bowel
  61. Meckel's Diverticulum
  62. Meconium Ileus
  63. Mesenteric Panniculitis
  64. Mesenteric Vascular Ischemia
  65. Midgut Volvulus
  66. Milk of Calcium Bile
  67. Mucocele of appendix
  68. Necrotizing enterocolitis
  69. Obturator Hernia
  70. Ogilvie Syndrome
  71. Osler-Weber-Rendu Disease (Liver)
  72. Pancreatitis, Acute
  73. Perforated Cecum from Chicken Bone
  74. Perforated Pharynx
  75. Pneumoperitoneum
  76. Pneumatosis Cystoides Intestinalis
  77. Porcelain Gallbladder
  78. Portal Venous Gas
  79. Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
  80. Pseudomembranous (C difficile) Colitis
  81. Pseudomyxoma Peritonei
  82. Puckered Panniculus Sign
  83. Retropharyngeal Air
  84. Richter Hernia
  85. Sandwich Sign (Mesenteric Lymphoma)
  86. Scleroderma, small bowel
  87. Sigmoid Volvulus
  88. Small Bowel Obstruction
  89. Spigelian Hernia
  90. Spilled Gallstones
  91. Splenic Laceration
  92. Sprue
  93. String Sign - Crohn Disease
  94. Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome
  95. Target Sign-Bowel Wall
  96. Toxic Megacolon (Colitis)
  97. Thorotrast
  98. Typhlitis
  99. Ulcer-Gastric, benign
  100. Ulcerative Colitis
  101. Umbilical Hernia
  102. Ventral Hernia

  1. Arteriovenous Malformation
  2. Blowout Fracture of the Orbit
  3. Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
  4. Cephalohematoma
  5. Choroid Plexus Cysts
  6. Chordoma - Sacrum
  7. Colloid Cyst of the 3rd Ventricle
  8. Craniosynostosis
  9. CSFoma
  10. Dens Fracture
  11. Dermoid/Epidermoid Cyst of Skull
  12. Diffuse Axonal Injury
  13. Discitis
  14. Dislocation of the Mandible
  15. Eosinophilic Granuloma of Skull
  16. Extension Teardrop Fracture - Cervical Spine
  17. Fahr’s disease
  18. Hemangioblastoma
  19. Hyperostosis Frontalis Interna
  20. Jefferson Fracture
  21. Leptomeningeal Cyst
  22. Lemierre Syndrome
  23. Locked Facets-Bilateral
  24. Locked Facet-Unilateral
  25. Cysticercosis
  26. Osteoma-Frontal Sinus
  27. Parietal Thinning
  28. Ranula
  29. 2nd Branchial Cleft Cyst
  30. Sialolithiasis in Wharton's Duct
  31. Skull Flap in Abdominal Wall
  32. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
  33. Subdural Hematoma
  34. Thyroglossal Duct Cyst
  35. Thyroid Ophthalmopathy
  36. Toxoplasmosis
  37. Ventriculo-Peritoneal Shunt Fracture
  38. Wormian Bones


      


  1. Acupuncture Needle Fragments Permanently Retained
  2. Calcified Breast Implant
  3. Enlarged Adenoids
  4. Epiglottitis
  5. Retained Laparotomy Sponge
  6. Turner Syndrome

5. Traumatic Intubation - Tooth in RLL bronchus